Spiritual gifts
The Spiritual Gift of Encouragement (Exhortation)
Strengthening people with timely truth and courage
The spiritual gift of encouragement, also called exhortation, is the ability to come alongside people with true, timely words that comfort, correct, and strengthen them to keep following Jesus. Paul lists it in Romans 12:8.
“When he arrived and saw the grace of God, he rejoiced and encouraged them all to abide in the Lord with all their hearts.”
What it is
A friend texts you after a hard week, and it's exactly what you needed. Or someone tells you plainly that you're drifting, and you know they love you. Both are encouragement in the Bible's sense. Paul's word in Romans 12:8, paraklēsis, can mean comfort or urging, which is why older translations call this gift exhortation.
Paul tells the whole church to "encourage and build one another up" (1 Thessalonians 5:11). People with this gift seem to do it by instinct. They know when to sit with someone and when to urge them to keep going, and their words point people back to Christ.
Where Scripture shows it
Barnabas is the clearest example. The apostles gave him a name meaning "Son of Encouragement" (Acts 4:36). When the disciples in Jerusalem were afraid of the newly converted Saul, Barnabas brought him to the apostles and told them his story (Acts 9:26-27).
Hebrews tells believers to "exhort one another daily, as long as it is called today, so that none of you may be hardened by sin's deceitfulness" (Hebrews 3:13). Encouragement of that kind can sound a lot like a warning.
What it can look like
- You remember a friend's surgery is Tuesday and send a verse Monday night.
- You tell the teenager who read Scripture in church that he did well.
- People tell you hard things, and you can be honest without crushing them.
- When someone wants to quit, you remind them what God has promised.
What to watch for
- Flattery. Empty praise doesn't help anyone for long.
- Avoiding hard words because you want to be liked (Proverbs 27:6).
- Giving advice when someone needs you to listen.
- Feeling responsible for everyone's mood.
Ways to serve with it
- Pick a few people to write to each week, and send the notes.
- Learn the name of someone new at church and follow up that week.
- Tell a discouraged friend one specific thing you see God doing in them.
- Tie your encouragement to a promise from Scripture.
Related gifts
Holy habits that fit this gift
These practices can help you steward this gift over time.
Frequently asked questions
Is encouragement a spiritual gift?
Yes. Paul writes, "if it is encouraging, let him encourage" (Romans 12:8). Hebrews asks every believer to "spur one another on to love and good deeds" (Hebrews 10:24), and people with this gift tend to do it more readily than most.
What's the difference between encouragement and exhortation?
They translate the same Greek word. Encouragement suggests comfort, and exhortation leans toward urging someone to act. The gift includes both. Barnabas stood up for Saul, and he urged the believers in Antioch to stay true to the Lord (Acts 11:23).
How do I know if I have the gift of encouragement?
Who has talked with you about something hard lately? Did they leave steadier, or readier to obey God? You may also find you can't stop thinking about a struggling friend until you reach out.
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